Blog Elements : IFR Focus

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Instrument Maneuver Spotlight: Intercepting and Tracking GPS Courses

January 30, 2026/by IFR Focus Team

Whether you’re joining an airway, flying a feeder route, or correcting for wind en route to the next fix, this maneuver sits at the heart of modern IFR flying. In this spotlight, we’ll break down how to properly set up the GPS, select and intercept the desired course, manage intercept angles, and smoothly transition from interception to accurate course tracking—while staying well within standards.

Ask an IFR Expert: What actually counts towards IFR currency?

January 27, 2026/by Eric Radtke

IFR currency seems simple on paper—six approaches every six months—but in real flying, what seems black and white can turn gray in a hurry. Do approaches in mostly visual conditions count? What about simulators, vectors to final, or breaking out early? IFR currency isn’t hard to maintain, but it is easy to misunderstand. The biggest […]

Instrument Maneuver Spotlight: Intercepting and Tracking GPS Courses

January 30, 2026/by IFR Focus Team

Ask an IFR Expert: What actually counts towards IFR currency?

January 27, 2026/by Eric Radtke

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Instrument Maneuver Spotlight: Intercepting and Tracking GPS Courses

January 30, 2026/by IFR Focus Team

Welcome to the latest edition of the Instrument Maneuver Spotlight series. In each installment, we focus on a specific maneuver you’ll practice during instrument training—and one you’ll be expected to demonstrate confidently on your checkride.

Few IFR skills are used as often—or taken as much for granted—as intercepting and tracking a GPS course. Whether you’re joining an airway, flying a feeder route, or correcting for wind en route to the next fix, this maneuver sits at the heart of modern IFR flying. In this spotlight, we’ll break down how to properly set up the GPS, select and intercept the desired course, manage intercept angles, and smoothly transition from interception to accurate course tracking—while staying well within standards.

Each maneuver is part of Sporty’s Instrument Rating Course and includes a narrated video animation, along with step-by-step instructions that include performance standards and common errors. Study them while on the ground or print them for quick reference in the airplane.

Ask an IFR Expert: What actually counts towards IFR currency?

January 27, 2026/by Eric Radtke

IFR currency seems simple on paper—six approaches every six months.

IFR currency isn’t hard to maintain, but it is easy to misunderstand. The biggest mistakes usually come from assuming that filing IFR or flying an approach automatically makes it loggable. In reality, how you fly the approach matters more than when.

The baseline currency requirement (§ 61.57 Recent flight experience: Pilot in command)

To act as PIC under IFR, an instrument-rated pilot must have logged, within the previous 6 calendar months:

Six instrument approaches
Holding procedures and tasks
Intercepting and tracking courses

That’s the easy part. The nuance is in what actually qualifies.

An instrument approach may be logged toward currency if it’s flown under any of these conditions:

Actual IMC in an aircraft
Simulated IMC in an aircraft (using a view-limiting device and a safety pilot)
FAA-approved simulators or training devices (FFS, FTD, or ATD with a valid LOA)
A combination of the above

The common thread? You must be flying solely by reference to instruments. For an approach to count, it must meet all of these criteria (based on FAA guidance and legal interpretations):

Flown solely by reference to instruments
No outside visual cues—actual or simulated IMC must be real.
Properly established on the approach
Fly the required segments (initial, intermediate, and final), unless ATC vectors allow you to join later.
Flown to MDA or DA
You don’t need to land. If you break out before or at DA/MDA after flying part of the final segment (beyond the FAF) in IMC, it still counts.
Instrument time is logged
You can’t log an approach without logging actual or simulated instrument time alongside it.

What about missed approaches and holds?

The missed approach is not required for logging the approach (but skipping them regularly is not a good idea)
Holds may be flown in the aircraft, simulator or flight training device—published, assigned or simulated are all acceptable

If you ever find yourself debating whether an approach counted, that’s usually your answer. Log approaches honestly, understand the conditions that matter, and treat currency as a minimum standard—not a proficiency goal. You can be perfectly legal and still unprepared or unsafe if you haven’t flown IMC recently, haven’t hand-flown in instrument conditions or haven’t executed a missed approach in months.

Half Sized Blog Element (Single Author Style)

Half Sized Blog Element (Multi Author Style)

Instrument Maneuver Spotlight: Intercepting and Tracking GPS Courses

Ask an IFR Expert: What actually counts towards IFR currency?

Instrument Maneuver Spotlight: Intercepting and Tracking GPS Courses

Ask an IFR Expert: What actually counts towards IFR currency?

Full Sized Blog Element (Big Preview Pic)

Instrument Maneuver Spotlight: Intercepting and Tracking GPS Courses

Ask an IFR Expert: What actually counts towards IFR currency?

The baseline currency requirement (§ 61.57 Recent flight experience: Pilot in command)

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